HADITH-BASED ETHICS IN STATE BUDGET MANAGEMENT: A STUDY OF AMANAH, ACCOUNTABILITY, AND CORRUPTION PREVENTION
Keywords:
Hadith, State Budget, Amanah, Accountability, Corruption PreventionAbstract
This article discusses hadith-based ethics in state budget management, focusing on the values of amanah, accountability, and corruption prevention. State budget management is an important part of governance because it is directly related to public interests, public services, national development, and people’s welfare. From an Islamic perspective, the state budget should not be understood merely as an administrative and fiscal instrument, but also as a public trust that must be managed honestly, transparently, fairly, and responsibly. This study uses a qualitative approach with a library research method by examining hadiths related to leadership, amanah, prohibition of betrayal, prohibition of bribery, misuse of public wealth, and the responsibility of officials toward society. The findings show that hadith provides a strong ethical foundation for state budget management. The value of amanah requires public officials to use the budget for the interests of the people, accountability emphasizes the importance of moral and administrative responsibility, while the prohibition of corruption and misuse of public wealth becomes an important basis for building clean state financial governance. In the context of the 2026 State Budget, which is directed toward priority spending for food sovereignty, energy sovereignty, and economic sovereignty, hadith values become relevant as a moral foundation so that state budget management is truly oriented toward public benefit. Therefore, hadith-based ethics can strengthen the principles of transparent, responsible, just, and corruption-free state budget management
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